Posts Tagged ‘ Myth ’

The Authentic Jesus Story

Full disclosure: I had to make this for a class. Fuller disclosure: I have wanted to make a similar video, so it worked out. I thought of doing it as a Give Me Five video, but I decided to make it a simple response video as if recorded in the middle of a conversation.

Below is a basic transcript, though I did deviate slightly here and there, especially the beginning and end.

The Authentic Jesus Story

In 2007, the “documentary” “Zeitgeist” was released, claiming in the beginning that the Christian Church took stories from pagan myths and created the Jesus Myth. In 2008, Bill Maher released his mockumentary “Religulous” which used many of the same claims when dealing with Christianity. Each Christmas and Easter, many of these same claims pop up:

  • The Virgin Birth, Resurrection, having 12 Disciples, and being a miracle-worker were all taken from pagan myths.
    • Examples of these are Mithras, Horus, Osiris, Attis, and many others supposedly boasting virgin births, death with resurrection, having disciples, and being miracle workers.
  • The Church has covered up these connections and then labeled the Gnostics heretics.
  • Therefore, Jesus is not that special.

The issue is that these are all mostly or completely false.

Edward Winston of SkepticProject.com confirmed that Zeitgeist was based largely on books of questionable sourcing, especially Acharya S and her book “The Christ Conspiracy,” a book that holds to the claim that you become what you were raised to be (so, a Christian if born in a Christian home, a Buddhist if in a Buddhist home, etc.), a claim that Maher also repeated (which begs the question how so many atheists came from religious homes, and vice versa.) Her book and many others seem to be influenced mostly by the 1890 book “The Golden Bough” by James Frazer, of which Winston, and most scholars, say is a “gross misrepresentation of facts and research.”[1]

As Mark Strauss pointed out in his book Four Portraits, One Jesus, this virgin birth is unlike other mythologies, because, unlike gods coming to impregnate women, the Holy Spirit caused Mary to become pregnant and have a normal birth.[2] Ian Wishart researched multiple sources to show that none of the other gods had true “virgin births” if they even had a traditional birth; and in terms of death and resurrection, only one comes close from before the time of Christ – Osiris, who was chopped up and reassembled, becoming the god of the underworld – with all other supposed resurrection stories appearing after AD 150.[3] Others who went to the underworld either had not died first or were rescued by others, and they were not killed to take on the sins of others.

Whether the stories come from 150 years after Christ or 150 years ago or yesterday, there is no other story like that of Jesus. The Jewish believers would not accept a paganized story, and both Jews and pagans alike would have disregarded a physical resurrection in this current world if at all, as William Lane Craig has argued.[4]

It must be known and remembered that God gave Mary the choice to carry his Son, as seen in Luke 1:26-38. The resurrected Jesus was witnessed by not just the Twelve Apostles (technically Eleven, after Judas Iscariot killed himself), but, as shown in 1 Corinthians 15:3-9, he was also witnessed by over 500 people including his brothers, women, and the first major persecutor of the Church, Paul himself. And as he stated in verse 6, most of them were still alive when he wrote 1 Corinthians, though some had been martyred. He and Luke, especially, as seen in Luke and Acts, gave historical facts that could be checked out.

So, this is a “no” to modern skeptics and religious pluralism: Jesus was not an amalgam of ancient myths that were stolen by people hoping to get rich and famous. Most myths stole from the gospel, and the early Christians used history, evidence, and eyewitnesses to back up their claims. We can discuss each of these and other topics, but the story of Jesus is unique and even the inspiration for other stories. There is enough historical evidence to know that Jesus not only lived, but that his claims to be the Son of God who takes away the sins of the world (John 1:29) and has died, risen again, and now sits at the right hand of the Father in heaven can be trusted. Maybe next time we can talk more about the Trinity.

Bibliography

Craig, William Lane. “.” In Christian Apologetics: An Anthology of Primary Sources, edited by Khaldoun A. Sweis and Chad V. Meister, 651-685. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 2012. https://bibliu.com/app/?bibliuMagicToken=fN5WbNnohghpomry73TRECj73V6JvLP9#/view/books/9780310589686/epub/OEBPS/c39.html#page_651.

Strauss, Mark L. Four Portraits, One Jesus: A Survey of Jesus and the Gospels. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 2020. https://bibliu.com/app/?bibliuMagicToken=zAHzUQRokwv4Rp32Enrxfs59fNwStS5O#/view/books/9780310528685/epub/OEBPS/cover.html#.

Wishart, Ian. “The Jesus Myth: Is Christianity’s Central Story Borrowed from Older Legends?” Investigate 9, no. 107 (December 2009): 52–59.

Winston, Edward L. “Zeitgeist, the Movie Debunked – Movie Sources – Skeptic Project.” Skeptic Project, November 29, 2007. https://skepticproject.com/articles/zeitgeist/movie-sources/.


[1] Edward L. Winston, “Zeitgeist, the Movie Debunked – Movie Sources – Skeptic Project,” Skeptic Project, November 29, 2007. https://skepticproject.com/articles/zeitgeist/movie-sources/.

[2] Mark L. Strauss, Four Portraits, One Jesus: A Survey of Jesus and the Gospels, 2nd ed. (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 2020), 564-65. https://bibliu.com/app/?bibliuMagicToken=zAHzUQRokwv4Rp32Enrxfs59fNwStS5O#/view/books/9780310528685/epub/OEBPS/cover.html#.

[3] Ian Wishart, “The Jesus Myth: Is Christianity’s Central Story Borrowed from Older Legends?” Investigate 9, no. 107 (December 2009): 52–59.

[4] William Lane Craig, “The Bodily Resurrection of Jesus,” in Christian Apologetics: An Anthology of Primary Sources, eds. Khaldoun A. Sweis and Chad V. Meister (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 2012), 674-77. https://bibliu.com/app/?bibliuMagicToken=fN5WbNnohghpomry73TRECj73V6JvLP9#/view/books/9780310589686/epub/OEBPS/c39.html#page_651.

Mythic Jesus?

Find truth in myth by finding wisdom in proverbs over at Proverbial Thought!

My wife and I have been in a class at Phoenix Seminary for the past two months, and this class is “Technology in Ministry”.

One of the first ideas introduced to us is the idea of technology becoming mythic. This idea is that once a technology is introduced it relatively quickly seems to have always been with us, usually within a generation.

Think about it: what would life be like without the wheel? What would life be like without light bulbs or refrigerators or running water? What would life be like without the internet or cell phones?

And to drive that last part home, cell phones are less than 20 years old (affordable, small, portable, able to fit in a pocket), yet almost every people group on the planet has cell phones. I personally witnessed it in the mountains of Morocco, and a friend has seen them in the mountainous regions of China where there is almost no other modern technology.

Children born in the past decade will have no experience in a world without the internet or touchscreens. For this children, touchscreens and the internet are mythic. They have always been here.

Other things become mythic, too.

When we hear the word “myth” we automatically jump to the same conclusion as C.S. Lewis before he converted to Christianity: myths are lies and fancy.

What J.R.R. Tolkien and Hugo Dyson showed him, however, is that myths are always based on some element of truth.

The ancient myths most likely were derived from actual people and events in history, but over time they became embellished and twisted. They are not lies, but they are stories that lost their way.

In other words, myths are simply stories. Some contain more truth than others.

Over centuries and even millennia, many stories of human history, stories that pointed to the truth of God, were embellished and twisted. Many people assume there could not have been a global flood. It just seems so outrageous. Yet, virtually every ancient culture around the world had flood stories that are eerily similar, stories that may have been embellished and twisted here and there.

But because these stories have always been with us, we just disregard them as mythic.

But what if a myth was shared that was not embellished or twisted? I mean, it always happens, especially in an age of instant gratification in which people share a story before having all of the facts and the story gets blown out of proportion and people get hurt (like the woman who sued McDonald’s over hot coffee).

Our stories quickly become mythic. There is truth, and it is possible to find that truth.

The thing that Tolkien and Dyson helped Lewis to see is that the myth of Jesus Christ is a true myth.

For we did not follow cleverly devised myths when we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of his majesty.
2 Peter 1:16, ESV